Tundra soils are generally frozen and are categorized as Gelisols. And in order to be a Gelisol, permafrost must be within 100cm of the soil surface.
Answer:
The filaments are called hyphae (singular, hypha). Each hypha consists of one or more cells surrounded by a tubular cell wall.
Explanation:
mass of hyphae make up the body of a fungus, which is called a mycelium (plural, mycelia). The hyphae of most fungi are divided into cells by internal walls called septa (singular, septum)
Answer:
Photosynthesis will be affected or may not occur.
Explanation:
This is because palisade mesophyll are packed cells and have cylindrical shape with chloroplasts. Chloroplast are present here which control chlorophyll and this area specialises in absorbing light energy from the sun efficiently. If it is below spongy mesophyll, it's ability to absorb light energy is affected as there is an hindrance layer, and when chlorophyll couldn't absorb light energy, photosynthesis cannot occur.
Answer:White blood cells, also called leukocytes or leucocytes, are the cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders. All white blood cells are produced and derived from multipotent cells in the bone marrow known as hematopoietic stem cells. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system.
Explanation:
The answer is low light intensity! I hope this helps!