<span>Ans: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.
Explanation
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is a mathematical equation that can be used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. To explore the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we can examine a simple genetic locus at which there are two alleles, A and a. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is expressed as: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.</span>
(A) a change in a developmental gene or in its regulation that altered that spatial organization
It is clinically used to separate <span>a mixed population of macromolecules such as DNA or proteins in a matrix of </span>agarose<span>, which is one of the two main components of agar.</span>