Meteorology would be youre answer hope it helps
Answer:
By researching, I would think that the answer is D. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a warm layer of air and then refreeze into small ice pellets as they pass through a colder layer of air.
Explanation:
<em>During precipitation formation, if temperatures are at or below freezing, 0°C (32°F), at cloud level, water in the air freezes into ice crystals, and the crystals stick together to make snow. The snow starts to fall, and if the air column is freezing cold all the way down from the clouds to the ground, the precipitation stays frozen. It simply falls as snow.</em>
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<em>Sometimes, however, a temperature inversion occurs. Normally, the temperature decreases with increasing altitude. A temperature inversion is when a layer of warm air intrudes between the ground and the clouds.</em>
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<em>Under these conditions, when the falling snow reaches the layer of warm air, it melts. Then it hits the layer of cold air just above Earth’s surface and refreezes. This all happens very fast, and the result is tiny ice pellets called sleet.</em>
El Niño affects global weather because precipitation increases in South and Central America and also decreases in Africa, Asia, and Australia (Option C).
<h3>What is 'El Niño'?</h3>
The 'El Niño' is a climatic phenomenon associated with the formation of violent storms that cause flooded areas in America.
It has been suggested that 'El Niño' may be associated with global warming and increased its activity in the last years.
In conclusion, El Niño increases precipitation in South and Central America and decreases it in Africa, Asia, and Australia (Option C).
Learn more about El Niño here:
brainly.com/question/6869165
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<span>a. Fish have a single central heart; earthworms have several hearts.
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Multi cellular organisms are made up of billions of cells each specialized to a unique role and these cells are organized into structural and functional units such as tissues and organs.
For each cell and organ to function optimally, it requires oxygen and nutrients and needs carbon dioxide and metabolic waste taken away in a continuous, never ending process.
<span>A mechanism is needed to accomplish the important function of transporting the relevant materials to and from the cell. The circulatory system fits this bill splendidly. It is a specialized organ system which allows blood and lymph to flow through the entire body carrying nutrients such as glucose, amino acids and electrolytes as well as oxygen to each cell, at the same time carting away carbon dioxide and all sorts of metabolic waste over to excretory organs to be expelled from the body.
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Food is the most important source of chemical energy for living things. The chemical energy in food is converted, or changed, by the body into moving mechanical energy and heat energy. People have invented ways to use the chemical energy of substances to power machines.
