The balance between supply and demand is known as the market equilibrium.
The supply and demand are determined through the price mechanism in a free market. Such as if the goods or services are bought more frequently then their prices will go up and vice versa.
This means that the price mechanism helps to determine what goods are to be produced. In the case where the demand for good increase will result in price go up and will ultimately result in producers supplying more of those goods.
This system of price helps to scale the point where competing demands may be weighed by the consumer or producer requirements.
However, the movement towards the price equilibrium and the resulting balance between the supply and demand is known as the market equilibrium.
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Answer:
PV= $2,749,494
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flow= $200,000
Number of periods= 25
Interest rate= 5.25%
<u>First, we need to calculate the future value using the following formula:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual cash flow
FV= {200,000* [(1.0525^25) - 1]} / 0.0525
FV= $9,881,102.14
<u>Now, the present value:</u>
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 9,881,102.14 / (1.0525^25)
PV= $2,749,494
Answer:
a) Is Santhosh required to increase his withholding or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty?
- No he is not required to make any payments or increase his withholdings because this year's withholdings already represent a 133% increase with respect to last year's tax liability. If the withholdings for the current are over 100% last year's tax liability, then the taxpayer doesn't need to make any further adjustments in order to avoid underpayment penalties.
b) By how much, if any, must Santhosh increase his withholding and/or estimated tax payments for the year to avoid underpayment penalties?
Answer: O EQUILIBRIUM
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