This can be done through the Transcription and Translation process.
Long story short: DNA -> messenger RNA (mRNA) -> amino acids -> polypeptide chain -> protein
Step 1: Transcription
1) DNA loop is open
2) RNA polymerase (enzyme in nucleus) catalyze reaction of “unzipping” DNA
3) free RNA nucleotides in nucleus will be added to that strand of DNA
4) messenger RNA moves across nuclear membrane to cytoplasm (our nucleus)
Step 2: Translation
1) messenger RNA attaches to ribosome
2) mRNA determines which amino acid to place on protein
3) uses codons (triplet) on mRNA. Codon on mRNA and anticodon on tRNA have to match, which places true amino acid in ribosome, then it detached and finds another amino acid in cytoplasm.
4) “AUG” starts translation, and keeps going until reaching “stop codon”.
5) completed polypeptide chain results to protein being synthesized
Your teacher should explain this process more in depth hopefully
An Engine-generator, commonly called a generator, converts chemical energy in gasoline into rotary mechanical energy, which is converted into B) electrical energy
Overpopulation , because it’s overpopulated with stuff that’s already there
Answer:
Ribosomes
Explanation:
No matter where mitochondrial proteins are made, they are synthesized on Ribosomes that translate messenger RNA into the amino acids that form the protein chain. Most of the proteins in mitochondria function in genome regulation, DNA maintenance, and upkeep of the small percentage of internal mitochondrial proteins.
