Answer:
B. R is dominant to r, and Rr individuals are red.
Explanation:
In genetics the dominant allele is represented by the uppercase letter and the recessive allele is represented by the lower case letter. A dominant allele always shows its dominance over the recessive allele. So in heterozygous condition dominant allele will reflects itself in the phenotype.
Here allele of red color allele is in capital letter and alleles of green color are shown in lower case which means R allele is the dominant allele and r is the recessive allele. Therefore R is dominant to r and in homozygous condition(Rr) red individual will be formed. So the right answer is B.
Since stomata are affected by [CO2] and water vapor content of the air, an environment with high water vapor content (water potential) and high CO2 levels will likely have the highest #of stomata. I.e. when plants have readily available water source and ample CO2 in order to maximize photosynthesis. As far as geographic environment I think it varies quite a bit and there are competing hypotheses from what I understand
Answer:
If you think about a building and its structure you would definitely say yes wouldn't you???? because the structure is how its put together and what it's made of.....so your answer would be true
Answer:
They became different.
Explanation:
Since the populations were separated and were not able to interact, they could not reproduce. Eventually, mutations would work their ways into each of the separate populations of squirrels. Since the two populations can't mix their genes through breeding they will slowly start to get different. For example, one population could experience a mutation that changes the color of one animals in the one of the populations. This squirrel will spread its genes to its offspring and if it is a good trait then it will spread throughout the population. The other population will not experience a widespread invasion of this trait because the two populations can't breed.
The cells of the fish might swell and burst and then die.... i think