Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms
Hypertonic environment
<h3>
How do salts and sugars preserve food?</h3>
Salts and sugars work to preserve foods by creating a hypertonic environment. Salt and sugar will remove the water from the bacteria or fungi and they will not be able to proliferate. Loss of water results in plasmolysis, or cytoplasmic shrinkage.
<h3>What is hypertonic solution and plasmolysis?</h3>
Compared to another solution, a hypertonic solution has a higher solute concentration.
Plant cells subjected to hyperosmotic stress frequently exhibit plasmolysis as a reaction. The live protoplast violently separates from the cell wall as a result of the loss of turgor. The vacuole is primarily responsible for the plasmolytic process.
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Pretty sure that the number is increased to 4n by meiosis.
As female has XX chromosome so they can be carrier if one chromosome is recessive to the disease and have muscular distrpphy if female has homozygous condition for the disease !!
But in male ; which has only one X chromosome i.e XY , it can not be a carrier !! Male even if has the recessive gene but due to having only one X gene will get muscular distrophy.
I hope now you understand; if got any problem ; comment !!
Answer:
Wild Fires
Explanation:
Wild Fires are caused many factors including discarded cigarettes . These can be prevented when people stop to smoke in the forest and obey the fire protocols in the forest