The difference in arrival time between the two types of seismic wave can<span> be </span>used to calculate<span> the distance of the </span>earthquake's epicenter<span> from the seismometer, as the further away an </span>earthquake<span> is, the greater the lag time between the detection of the S </span>waves<span> relative to the P </span>waves<span>.
</span>
As water is cooled from 4 to 0, its density "decreases." Density is the amount of substance per a specific volume. So, if the water cools it's density decreases, but as the temperature rises it's density will increase because liquid to a gas and a gas has a high density then a liquid.
Hope this helps.
Answer:when present - positive
When absent - negative