I think the Jews since they had a lot of similar beliefs.
3. The literacy rate began to rise as interest in learning grew.
4. Books became available to many people throughout Europe.
Before the results of the printing press, when Johannes Gutenberg invented it in 1440, only about thirty percent of European adults were literate (could read and write). His invention flooded Europe with printed material which is when literacy rates began to rise after interest in learning increased.
Answer:
CONTRIBUTIONS OF CRUSADE:
TRADE
1. Trade increased as Europeans traveled and became more familiar with exotic goods.
2. Increased contact and trade was part of the reason for the rise of towns and cities in western Europe, starting in Italy.
3.
LEARNING
1. Soldiers and crusaders learn many things on their journey such as lives in Africa, and they teach it to Europeans, such as mysterious plants, and many undiscovered things
2.
weapons and articles used for fighting