The radius of the circle is given to be r = 14.5
Let the center be O. So OB is the radius = 14.5
We can draw a triangle as shown in the image below. We have a right angled triangle. We know the hypotenuse and the base, we need to find the perpendicular side. This can be done using the Pythagorean theorem.
So, we can write:

Thus, the measure of OA = 10.5
OB = OA + AB
14.5 = 10.5 + AB
⇒
AB = 4
Okay so, 0.005,..................
64 miles
If 16 is 1/4 of the total distance, then x (the total distance) will be 4/4. To get 1/4 to equal 4/4, you multiply it by 4. Therefore you can multiply 16 by 4 to get 64 as the answer.
"Over" usually means divide. First hint, check.
If we write it out, it looks like this:

This is the same as <em>some number divided by 7.</em>