Answer:
d. buyback
Explanation:
The scenario that is being described is a form of countertrade known as buyback. There are two reasons why this usually happens. The first is that the manufacturing company has limited access to liquid funds in the country which they are currently located and the goods provide better value. The second circumstance would be that they believe that the product being produced will increase in value and their profits will increase by holding the product as opposed to liquid funds.
Answer:
According to F.A. Hayek, the fundamental problem facing every society is how to use limited resources in the most optimal way possible.
Explanation:
To Hayek, this problem could not be fully solved by any society, but the best a society could do is to rely on the price system, only possible under a free market, to signal which uses were more optimal than others.
This is also the reason why F.A. Hayek, along with fellow Austrian economists Ludwing Von Mises, believe that socialism could not work: socialism, according to Hayek and Mises, destroyes the price system, and without it, society has no rational way to allocate resources in an optimal way.
Answer:
The correct answer are option D for both questions.
Explanation:
Recessions is characterized with decrease in consumer and investment spending. During recessions there is a decline in inflation rate and the unemployment rate increases.
While during expansion, there is a boost in economy. So, with increase in investment and production, the unemployment rate falls. There is a rise in inflation rate as well.
Though even in the stages of recovery, the unemployment rate continues to increase because some firms are pessimistic and are operating below their capacity. Also, the rate of growth of labor force is higher than rate of employment growth, which leads to increase in unemployment.
Answer:
D) credible commitment
Explanation:
This is basically an exclusive supplier agreement since Sparkling Leaves and Stan Motors signed a contract that lasts 15 year, and it states that Sparkling Leaves will provide automobile tools only to Stan Motors and Stan Motors will only purchase the tools they need from Sparkling Leaves.
Such a contract needs a serious and credible commitment between both parties, since it lasts several years and it binds both companies to work together exclusively for that period.
Answer:
Federal social insurance taxes include OASDI taxes (Social Security) and Medicare taxes. Currently. In 2012, the Social Security tax limit was $110,100, while their was no limit on Medicare.
The Social Security tax rate was temporarily reduced during 2011 and 2012 from 6.2% to 4.2%, so your Social Security tax withholdings were $4,624.20 in 2012.
Medicare taxes did not change in 2012 and were 1.45%, so your Medicare tax withholding were $1,812.50 in 2012.