The correct answer is: "collective security".
The collective security policy refers to the establishment of a treaty, agreement or arrangement at a local, regional or global level, given that its principal aim is to maintain security for all the participants and to face together the possible common threats. One sucessful example is the United Nations, although its precedessor, the League of Nations was unsucessful as it could not prevent the start of WWII.
The appeasement policy, in the international sphere, consits on making political or material concessions to an aggressive country or organization in order to avoid starting a conflict (war). For example, European Allied powers (UK and France) made territorial concessions to Hitler as, after WWI, they wanted to avoid a new war by all means. Hitler managed to obtain Czechoslovakia with no resistance. But he was not willing to stop there and in the end the Allied powers had to declare war, but before they had allowed Hitler to became stronger with no opposition.
Therefore, it seems more effective to use the collective security system in order to maintain peace, as long as its grounds are strong enough to restrain defecting behaviours on its members. The membership feeling usually helps that all participants regard themselves as part of the collective and not willing to break its bonds or protection.
The correct answer is letter C.
Explanation: Jewish Nationalism was an international movement associated with the Jews, since it proposed an independent Jewish state, being its main disseminate and creator the Austro Hungarian Jewish journalist and writer Theodor Herzl.
Arab Nationalism was a secular nationalist ideology that guides the region's politics until the 21st century that celebrates the glories of Arab civilization, the language and literature of the Arabs, calling for rejuvenation and political union in the Arab world.
<span>A democratically elected government replaced a military dictatorship
-Hope this helps </span>
<span>D) They wanted to control their own taxes and armies</span>
Alexander Hamilton(Secretary of the Treasury)