Answer:
The spongy layer of a leaf and the lungs have a similar structure because they are made of tissue.
Cnidarians have one body opening. There is no mouth or anus. Instead, food particles are drawn into the body by movement of water. Inside the body cavity are specialized cells called amoebocytes and collar cells that help digestand remove wastes. Cnidarians with the opening at the top have body plans called polyps, such as corals. Those with the opening underneath have a medusa body form, such as jellyfish.
That is because all meridians start and end at the same point, unlike parallels that are parallel. Meridians all start at the north pole and go towards the south. Therefore, all of them meet at that point that is the north pole, so the distance between all of them is 0 miles.
Answer:
Many cellular processes use similar mechanisms to achieve different goals.
Explanation:
<em>Metabolic pathways are series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Enzymes interact to remove and add phosphate groups to molecules or to move protons across a membrane. The same as in cell signalling, where the receptor proteins interact with specific molecules and often remove or ad phosphate groups. The phosphorylation of receptor proteins is very close to the process steps in metabolic pathways but with a very different function. </em>
<em>In metabolism phosphorylation is a method of transferring energy, in cell signalling it transmits information.</em>
