Answer:
Research participants have the right to refuse to participate without penalty if they wish.
Explanation:
<span>Some Europeans believed that the Black Death was sent by God
to punish them for their sins. The Black Death resulted to deaths of an
estimate of 75 to 200 million people in 1346-1353. It was a plague that was
caused by rat fleas that live on black rats that were regular passengers of
merchant ships that came from Central Asia and made its way to the Mediterranean
and Europe. The plague affected
religious, social, and economic ways of the Europeans. </span>
Answer:
d. Operant conditioning
Explanation:
The options for this question are missing. The options are:
a. Primary reinforcement
b. Classical conditioning
c. Spontaneous recovery
d. Operant conditioning
In psychology, the term operant conditioning refers to a method of learning that is done by using rewards and punishments to either make the desired behavior happen more often (rewards) or to make it happen less often (punishments). The person given the rewards of punishments then learns the "correct" behavior and then the behavior starts happening without the presence of the rewards or punishments.
In this example, <u>the desired behavior would be that Julio keeps the bed dry </u>all night, therefore she starts giving him <u>gold stars (rewards) for keeping it dry. After a week of doing so, Julio has changed his behavior and keeps the bed dry</u>. Therefore, this change in behavior best illustrates the value of operant conditioning.
