Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": property rights must be clearly assigned to the parties involved in the dispute.
Explanation:
Named after British lawyer and economist Ronald Coase (<em>1910-2013</em>) the Coase Theorem states when there are competitive markets and no transaction costs bargaining will lead to an efficient and mutually beneficial outcome. The theorem affirms that when property rights are defined and divided, parties will gravitate to the most efficient and beneficial outcome.
Answer: $3,875 Favorable
Explanation: We can compute direct labor efficiency variance by using following formula :-
Direct labor efficiency variance = standard rate ( actual hours - standard hours)
where,
standard hours = 5,500units * 0.5 hour = 2750 hours
actual hours = 3,000 hours
standard rate = $15.5
putting the values into equation we get :-
Direct labor efficiency variance = $15.5 ( 3,000 - 2750)
= $3,875 Favorable
A measure such as direct labor-hours or machine hours used to assign overhead costs to products and services is called a cost driver or an allocation base.
An entity allocates its overhead costs on the basis of an allocation base. An allocation basis is a measurement, such as the amount of square footage occupied, kilowatt hours consumed, or machine hours used.
Cost accounting assigns overhead expenses using an allocation base. An allocation base can be a quantity, such as the amount of machine hours used, kWh spent, or occupied square footage.
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Answer:
C. Policies
Explanation:
Policy is the broad term that can apply to all divisions and departments (such as "We are an equal opportunity employer"), or to a single department ("Employees in this department must take at least one training and development course each year").
Policy can be defined as the set of rules, ideas and principles of action that are adopted to guide an organization.
Answer:
B. 26,000, 24,000.
Explanation:
Stock Company
Equivalent units
Particulars Units % of Completion Equivalent Units
Mat. Conversion Mat. Conversion
Transferred Out 23000 100 100 23000 23000
<u>Ending WIP 3000 100 331/3% 3000 999.9= 1000</u>
<u>Total Equivalent units 26000 24000</u>
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The Equivalent units can be calculated either by adding the units transferred out and ending WIP or by adding beginning WIP and units started.
Equivalent units for materials 26000
and Equivalent units for conversion are: 24000