Answer:
Government policymakers decided to reduce the rate of inflation from 3% to 1.6%. As a result, the unemployment rate increased from 4.8% to 6.2%. The sacrifice ratio is:______
d. none of the above
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Old inflation rate = 3%
New inflation rate = 1.6%
Old unemployment rate = 4.8%
New unemployment rate = 6.2%
Ratio of old inflation rate to old unemployment rate = 3 : 4.8 = 0.625
Ratio of new inflation rate to new unemployment rate = 1.6% : 6.2% = 0.258
Sacrifice ratio = Difference between the two ratios = 0.367 (0.625 - 0.258)
b) The sacrifice ratio is the difference between the old ratio and the new ratio of inflation rate to unemployment rate.
Answer:
Commercial Paper.
Explanation:
A commercial Paper is an unsecured and negotiable money market instrument issued in the form of a promissory note. Are issued by companies to raise short term funds for meeting working capital requirements.
Benefits to the issuer:
-low interest expenses
-access to short term funding
-flexibility and liquidity
-investor recognition
-ease and low cost of establishment
-no collaterals
Benefits to the investor:
-higher yield
-portfolio diversification
-flexibility
-liquidity
Answer:
A) Marginal private cost= 50
B) Total Marginal social cost to society = 70
Explanation:
A) In order to find the marginal private cost we will use the firms production cost formula as it is the private cost that the firm is enduring and is only relevant to the firm's cost and not the society's cost.
In order to find the marginal unit cost of the 10th unit produced will will replace Q in the formula by 10 as it represents quantity.
MC= 10 + 4Q
MC= 10 + 4(10)
MC= 10 +40 = 50
B) In order to find the marginal cost to society we will add the marginal external cost of the 10th unit to its private cost. We already know the marginal private cost is 50 now we need to find the marginal external cost to it to find the total marginal cost.
Marginal external cost = 2Q
Q= 10
Marginal external cost = 2*10 =20
The total Marginal cost to society= 50 + 20= 70
Answer:
The answer is :
A. Resource market - income
B. Expenditure - product market.
Explanation:
A. Resource market - income
B. Expenditure - product market
The circular flow model shows how money moves through the economy in exchange for goods, services, and resources.
A.
In circular flow of income, households provide inputs to firms through the resource market(matket where households supply land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship) in exchange for money(income or wages).
B.
Also in circular flow of income, firms receives expenditure from household and this type of market is called product market(which refers to a place where goods and services are bought and sold)