Options for the question have not been given. They are as follows:
A. dinoflagellates.
B. Choanoflagellida.
C. Stramenopiles.
D. euglenoids.
E. foraminifera.
Answer:
C. Stramenopiles
Explanation:
Stramenopiles or heterokonts are a part of Chromista kingdom. They comprise of both unicellular and multicellular protists. They are characterized by presence of two dissimilar flagella in the motile life cycle stage. Their chloroplast is also surrounded by four membranes which indicates origin from symbiotic relationship. They include many classes like diatoms, golden algae and brown algae. Brown algae belongs to the class Phaeophyceae. They are marine multicellular algae and are commonly known as seaweeds.
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Answer: Cytoplasm and organelles
Explanation:
Normally, a cell cannot attain a size greater than 20 microns due to the limits imposed by the size inter-relationships of its components. For example, there is a relationship between the amount of nuclear material and the size of a cell; this limits cells to a size where there is an optimal proportion of nuclear material to the rest of the cell.
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In natural selection, there are three main things you need to know. There must be a variance in the genepool of course, or else to selection or evolution will take place. There also must be a selective force and time. Now, lets say that there is a population of many colored moths. But lets say that the brown colored moth blends in with the environment. This means that predators (selective force in this case) will have a much harder time finding these brown moths instead of easily finding some of the other colored moths (variation). This means that the brown moths will survive at a much higher rate because the are harder to find, and over time, the gene pool will narrow down to just brown moths because the rest of the moths die out due to predators and competition. This also means that this moth species has evolved over time to just become the brown colored moths only. Hope you can understand this but feel free to ask for clarification.
