They are in accordance with the Decalogue (Ten Commandments) given by Moses to the Israelites. This is the Law of God to the Jews. The commandments are also summarised in “Love thy neighbour as thyself”.
Answer: They are responsibilities that apply to all individuals
Explanation: The law of Judaism, which implies ethical and moral principles, is based on the laws of God, primarily given in the Ten Commandments, but also in other books of the Old Testament. All this is at the core of the laws of Judaism and according to the laws of God, all human beings are created equal without looking at who is who, in terms of status, wealth, etc. This means that we should act with honour and respect for every human being, such a human being is the image of God, and therefore these principles apply to all.
"As a result of some former Confederate states' refusal to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment," Possible answer = Congress established military rule in the South.
