Answer: $7924. 5
Explanation:
Given the following :
Cost of new equipment and timbers - $275,000
Working capital required - $100,000
Annual net cash receipts - $120,000
Cost to construct new roads in year three - $40,000
Salvage value of equipment in four years - $65,000
Kindly check attached picture for Explanation
Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum
amount the consumer is willing to pay for the price of the good and the price
that was actually paid by the consumer or commonly known as the current market
price. The price that the consumer is willing to pay is determined by the
demand curve in the market.
Answer:
Scarcity and Utility
I will explain the concepts of scarcity, value, and utility using my laptop and some writing pens. I have only one laptop available in my family. I use it 24-hours daily. I attach so much value (utility) to the laptop because it is only one. It is very scare in my household. On the other hand, I have a packet of writing pens. Pens are relatively not scare in my household. If my laptop is missing, I will raise uproar in the house. Everybody present will answer a tedious query. But, if one of the pens gets missing, I may not even be aware that it is missing. At the moment, I do not attach much value (utility) to the writing pens because I have many of them presently . Writing pens are not scare in my household, as I said earlier.
Using these examples, I have demonstrated the concepts of scarcity, utility, and value.
Explanation:
Therefore, scarcity is defined by the value and the relative availability of a good. Scarcity is a basic economic problem that shows the gap existing between limited resources and unlimited needs. Based on the lack experienced with satisfying a need, one has to always choose between alternatives in order to maximize resource allocation and utility.
Utility in Economics refers to the value or satisfaction derivable from the meeting of a human or economic need. It is initially connected to the concept of scarcity. But after attaining some level of utility, scarcity temporarily evaporates. And this is the dividing thin line. This is why they are mostly used together. "Something that is valuable is scarce and give utility." Something that is not highly valuable is not usual scarce and does not give much utility, at least, to an extent.
Whenever there is maximization of total surplus that is been received by those that are part of society by market allocation of resources then there is market Efficiency.
- Economic efficiency can be regarded as economic state whereby there is allocation of resource to serve each individual or entity in way that everyone is satisfied while minimizing waste and inefficiency.
Therefore, When there is an economy efficiency, there would be maximization of total surplus.
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Answer:
the earning per common share is $3.83 per share
Explanation:
The computation of the earning per common share is shown below
= Net income ÷ weighted number of outstanding shares
= $1,143,000 ÷ (298,000 shares)
= $3.83 per share
We simply divided the net income from the weighted number of outstanding shares so that the earning per share could be determined
hence, the earning per common share is $3.83 per share
