<u>Answer to FIRST QUESTION</u>: option B;<em>because the comma is correctly used to separated the subordinate and independent clauses; note that the subordinate clause in this sentence is a participial phrase.</em>
<u>Answer to SECOND QUESTION</u>: option B; because the date features correct comma placement in the date: after the day's number, and ending with a period. NOT OPTION D because that one is missing a comma after the year.
The genre that uses dramatic elements to depict flaws in human nature in a succinct poignant way is Tragedy Tragedy usually focus in the suffering and distress of human nature during some specific circumstances