Answer:
- Two predictors to measure biodiversity: Species Richness and Simpson's Index
- Biodiversity increases ecosystem stability
- It has been shown that natural ecosystems are more stable than monocultures, while isolated human populations are found in highly diverse ecosystems
Explanation:
Two major predictors to measure biodiversity are: 1-species richness and the 2-Simpson's index. The species richness is a count for the total number of the species in a given habitat and/or ecosystem; while Simpson's index is a similarity index that indicates the likelihood that two different individuals selected at random from a sample will belong to the same species, thereby also estimating the biodiversity of a habit and/or ecosystem. Simpson's index takes into consideration the number of species and the abundance of each species. Ecosystems with high diversity tend to be more stable and resilient than ecosystems with low diversity. Biodiversity increases ecosystem stability due to the species asynchrony, which is a strong driver capable of stabilizing multiple processes/functions in the ecosystems over time (e.g., the productivity of the ecosystems over time). In this regard, it has been shown that forests that are highly diverse in the number of species are more productive and stable under stress than monocultures (i.e., agricultural crops), while isolated human populations live in sustainable ecosystems, it is for that reasons that isolated tribes are only found in highly diverse ecosystems.
Gmcorchado. Bacteria transferring DNA with a bacteriophage and bacteria taking DNA from their environment both best describe transduction in bacteria.
Hopefully this helped hun!Have a good day!!!
Answer:
A<u> fungi </u>is a unicellular or multicellular organism that is heterotropic; feeding off dead organic matter or a parasite, feeding off living organisms; reproduces through spores.
Explanation:
FUNGI -: Fungi can be single-celled organisms or multicellular organisms with a great deal of complexity. They can be found in almost any habitat, but the majority of them reside on land, primarily in soil or plant material, rather than in the sea or fresh water. Decomposers are organisms that live in the soil or on dead plant materials and play a vital part in carbon and other element cycling. Some are plant parasites that cause illnesses such mildews, rusts, scabs, and canker. Fungal diseases in crops can cause a farmer to lose a lot of money. Animals are afflicted by a small number of fungus. Athletes' foot, ringworm, and thrush are examples of human skin diseases.
Fungi play an important part in the breakdown of organic materials and in the cycling and exchange of nutrients in the environment. They've long been utilized as a direct source of human food in the form of mushrooms and truffles, as a bread leavening agent, and in the fermentation of a variety of foods like wine, beer, and soy sauce.
<u>Hence , the answer is fungi.</u>
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Answer:
Heat decrease the thermal energy of an object as energy moves to the air. Heat causes the thermal energy of the object to increase as energy moves from warmer air to the colder object
Crossing a BB male with a Bb female:
The Punnett Square will look like this:
BB BB
Bb Bb
The percentage will be as follows:
- You will have 50% homozygous dominant (BB)
- You will have 50% heterozygous (Bb)
Now, for the phenotype, you will have 100% black fur, since B is dominant and is prevalent in 100% of all the breeds.
For the genotype, you have 50% BB and 50% Bb
