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Light and heat waves
They both are electromagnetic & can travel through vac., sound waves does not include in EM Spectrum
So, option A is your answer.
Hope this helps!
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Answer: FGF5 is produced in the outer root sheath of the hair follicle as well as perifollicular macrophages, with maximum expression occurring in the late anagen phase of the hair cycle. The receptor for FGF5, FGFR1, is largely expressed in the dermal papilla cells of the hair follicle.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option B, temperature, water and soil nutrients
Explanation:
Abiotic factors are those which do not have life in them and are unable to exhibit the functions of a living organism such as locomotion, reproduction, feeding, respiration etc.
All the set of factors in option B i.e temperature, water and soil nutrients are not living things as they do have any of the characteristics of living beings and thus they can be considered as abiotic factors.
While in all other options except option B, i.e option A, C, and D factors like animal, grass and animal life are biotic factors as they have life and are able to perform functions of living beings.
Thus, abiotic factors associated with ecosystems are temperature, water and soil nutrients
