Answer:
William the Conqueror established a tradition of royal authority in England by retaining large amounts of land under his direct control, forcing all vassals to swear first allegiance to him, and keeping account of all property in England through a census.
The first encounter between Francisco Pizarro and his advancing Spanish army and the Inca ruler Atahuallpa took place in Cajamarca, and Jared Diamond addresses it in Guns, Germs, and Steel.
According to Diamonds, the Europeans were the first to have firearms, germs, and steel due to their geographic location and historical background, allowing them to conquer other less advanced civilizations.
The element of surprise was on the side of the Spanish. The Incas had no reason to believe the Spanish would be so treasonous. The Native Americans had no defense against the Spanish's use of European-style weapons like firearms.
The Spaniards start off by ambushing the Incas, discharging their weapons, and emerging on horseback from hiding. The conquistadors attacked the Incas with their swords as they rode because they were trembling and looking rather than holding their ground.
If the Incas had stood their ground against the cavalry, they might have defeated them by sheer numbers if they had more knowledge of this kind of combat.
To learn more about Jared Diamonds refer to:
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However the standard image of southern slavery is that large plantation with hundreds pf slaves. in fact such situations were rare. fully 3/4 of southern whites did not even own slaves; those who did was 88% owned twenty or fewer.
<span>The war was dragging on with both sides becoming worn down, it looked as if it might have been a stalemate until the US stepped in and began fighting, which tipped the scales in the favor of the allies. The US mobilized quickly and often produce materials that were used and needed to win the war. Factories were able to easily convert to produce military goods and they met nearly all their production goals.</span>
D.) "Xuanzang" <span>brought Buddhist teachings and holy relics from "India" to China.
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