Answer:
Explanation:
We are asked to find the energy given mass, specific heat, and change in temperature. Therefore, we must use this formula;
The mass is 15 grams and the specific heat is 0.129 J/(g×°C). Let's calculate the change in temperature.
- ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature
- ΔT= 85 °C- 22°C = 63°C
Now we know all the values:
Substitue the values into the formula.
Multiply the first numbers together. The grams will cancel.
Multiply again, this time the degrees Celsius cancels.
<u>121.905 Joules</u> are required.
Effects that scientists had predicted in the past would result from global climate change are now occurring: loss of sea ice, accelerated sea level rise and longer, more intense heat waves.
Answer:
cAMP dependent pathway is important for processing of life.
Explanation:
cAMP pathway is also called as adenynyl cyclase pathway.
This mechanism requires different steps like-
- G protein coupled receptor is a integral protein that is activated by different external stimuli which binds with the specific ligand.
- Extracellular ligand causes activation of GPCR which in turn is responsible for conformational change in the receptor and allows it to bind with the intracellular heterotrimeric G protein complex.
- The Gα stimulate G protein complex to exchange GDP for GTP and then the complex is released.
- Activated Gα binds with adenylate cyclase and catalyzes ATP to form cyclic AMP.
- Activation of cAMP leads to the activation of nucleotide gated ion channel, and PKa(Protein kinase A) which is also called as cAMP dependent enzyme.
- Once, PKA is activated,it causes phospholylation of other proteins like AMPA receptor,transcription factors which regulate gene expression, and convert glycogen into glucose.
Magnesium is the major mineral which is important for nerve and heart functions. It is a co-factor for over 300 enzymes. It is a major constituent of bone and is found in whole grains and vegetables. Sudden heart attacks may be due to the low level of magnesium. It can be obtained by consuming rice bran, sunflower seed, wheat barn and linseed meal.
