I believe the correct answer is natural selection.
Natural competition and the fight for “survival of the fittest” is what pushes diversity the most.
1. Answer;
A. energy flows in one direction and nutrients recycle.
Explanation;
-The movements of energy and nutrients through living systems are different because the energy flows in one direction and nutrients recycle.
-Energy is transferred between organisms in one direction in a food chain, but that interconnected food chains make a food web.
-Most ecosystems get their energy from the Sun. Producers can use sunlight to make usable energy by converting it into chemical energy or food. Consumers get some of that energy when they eat producers, they pass some of the energy to other consumers when they are fed on.
2. Answer;
Nitrogen fixation.
Nitrogen fixation depends on bacteria.
Explanation;
Nitrogen fixation is the process by which nitrogen is taken from its stable gas form (N2) in air and then converted into other nitrogen compounds (such as ammonia, nitrate and nitrogen dioxide) useful for other chemical processes.
-The nitrogen fixing bacteria are microorganism capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into forms usable by plants. They include the free-living bacteria, which includes cyanobacteria, azotobacter etc. and others such as mutualistic bacteria such as Rhizobium.
The answer is
B, a euglena uses a flagella in order to move. Euglena is a one celled organism
under the Kingdom Protista. A flagella (or flagellum plural) is a long strand
like structure that is located in the front end part (more like a tail in front).
It flips to the left and right in order for the organism to move. It is
connected to the reservoir, which contains the storage of food for the
organism.
He chose to study birds, plants, and animals. Mostly 2 types of Finches.