Different ideas, cultures, religions, lots of factors.
It changed during World War 2 II. December 7, 1941, was a traumatic event in World history. The Japanese attacked the Americans at Pearl Harbor. Then Hitler declared war on the U.S. In 1945, the U.S. claims a world's primacy as the world's superpower by dropping two nuclear bombs on Japan and the Nuclear Age began.
It was the abolition of serfdom and the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. Those involve in the revolt were also against the crowning of Nicholas I and this later led to a confrontation between the rebels and loyal troops. The revolt was suppressed and many were arrested. Though it failed it helped start the movements for revolution in Russia.
Bail has to be set. Once that is done, all you need is to post bail and you are out.