Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
Penicillin is an antibiotic drug that is derived from the fungal species of Penicillium molds especially the<em> Penicillium notatum</em>. The penicillin acts by disrupting the formation of the cell wall and thus prevents the growth of the bacteria.
The discovery of penicillin was accidental when he was studying the petridish of staphylococcus and he found that due to avoidance while the experiment, molds grew in the petridish. The area around the mold was clear and clear rings without the bacteria were easily observed. This lead to the discovery of the penicillin compound.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
Lipophilic hormones,
intuitive as the name suggests, tend to dissolve
well in lipids/fats than they do in water. Therefore lipophilic hormone does not dissolve well in blood plasma which
would affect their diffusion. The carrier proteins are mainly the serum
albumins.
Codons that code for the same amino acid are termed synonyms, Silent mutations are base substitutions that result in no change of the amino acid or amino acid functionality when the altered messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated.
The alveoli are surrounded by tiny blood vessels, called capillaries carrying blood to and from the heart.
I think it’s B, but i could be wrong