Pituitary gland.
When you feel stress, the pituitary gland, at the base of the brain, increases its production of the hormone ACTH. This hormone tells the adrenal glands, found at the top of your kidneys, to increase their production of hormones. These stress hormones help you to concentrate, speed your reaction time, and boost your strength. Your hypothalamus also helps your body respond to stress.
The right answer is Cells shrivel as water moves out of them.
Water intoxication (hyperhydration) occurs when too much water consumption causes a decrease in the concentration of electrolytes in the blood, partly because the electrolytes are eliminated in excessive amounts, on the other hand by increasing blood volume without sufficient electrolytes. When the intercellular (extracellular) medium is too diluted relative to the intracellular medium, the osmotic pressure induced by this difference can cause the cells concerned to explode (the cell wall ruptures under pressure), in the first place the nerve cells, which causes disorders brain that can be severe or even fatal.
This is because the GP120 protein
of the HIV virus that forms the ‘knob’ is
essential for the infection of CD4 cells
of the immune system by the virus. The glycoprotein is, therefore, a good
target for vaccines especially since the
molecule is highly conserved because most mutations in the region could be highly deleterious to the virus.
Answer: The question is is incomplete, here are the options.
A. Separating the two groups decreases the chance that the two groups will diverge
B. Traits that form in one group from evolutionary forces quickly spread through both populations
C. Forces like natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently
D. Gene flow is increased in the two subgroups that are formed
The correct Option is C.
C. Forces like natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently.
Explanation:
Forces of natural selection and genetic drift affect the genes of the two subgroups differently because there are differences In the way they are natural selected and genetic drift.
Natural selection is the different phenotype or traits developed by different organisms who h make them to adapt, survive and reproduce than others in their environment. The two sub groups have different phenotype Expressed which cause them to develop different trait.
Genetic drift refers to change or variation in frequency of genes in animals overtime. Genetic drift occur at different rate in different population of organsim which lead to development of different trait in the subgroup.