The degree of operatingleverage is calculated by the formular
(sales - variable cost) / (sales - fixed cost - variable cost).
In the given question,
sales = $2,000,000
variable cost = $1,100,000
fixed cost = $750,000
The degree of operating leverage is (2,000,000 - 1,100,000) / (2,000,000 - 750,000 - 1,100,000) = 900,000 / 150,000 = 6.
Therefore, the degree of operating leverage is 6.
The profit-maximizing price and combined quantity of output is indicated in the demand curve by using a black point (plus symbol).
<h3>What is a cartel?</h3>
A cartel can be defined as a formal agreement between two or more business firms (producers) of a particular product or service, that's formed to control production, sales and pricing in an oligopolistic industry.
At equilibrium in a cartel, marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost (MR = MC). Thus, the profit-maximizing price and combined quantity of output should be calculated from the demand curve as illustrated in the image attached below.
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<u>Complete Question:</u>
Mays and McCovey are beer-brewing companies that operate in a duopoly (two-firm oligopoly). The daily marginal cost (MC) of producing a can of beer is constant and equals $0.40 per can. Assume that neither firm had any startup costs, so marginal cost equals average total cost (ATC) for each firm.
Suppose that Mays and McCovey form a cartel, and the firms divide the output evenly. (Note: This is only for convenience; nothing in this model requires that the two companies must equally share the output.)
Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and combined quantity of output if Mays and McCovey choose to work together.
Shannon should become a journalist writing for a newspaper organisation
Given the four fundamental factors that affect the cost of money, only options b and d are correct.
Statement b is true:
When people invest their money, they are foregoing consumption in that current period that they are in.
They expect their invested capital to yield them interests as compensation for not spending the money earlier.
Statement d is true:
When people invest, what they look out for are risks and most importantly the returns that they would get from investing their capital.
A 10% investment return is greater than a 6% return. Because this return is higher, it would therefore attract more capital investment.
Options a and c are false.
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