A) Active transport
Osmosis - active transport - substances move from low to high concentration
The functions of eyes parts are as follows:
Retina: The rays of light focused on the retina by the cornea and lens. The retina produces an image which is sent along the optic nerve of the brain.
Iris: It changes the size of pupil and allows different amount of life to enter the eyes.
Pupil: The light enters to the eyes through it.
Cornea: It forms the outer coating of the eyeball and covers the iris and pupil.
Lens:
an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide
Answer: D
The answer is mutation
of genes. The mutations were beneficial and gave the individuals of the population
advantage and hence increased their survival. The classic features of birds
evolved one by one and gave birds advantage over their dinosaurs counterparts, especially the feature of small size.