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Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754)
Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. Differences in imperial goals, cultures, and North American environments led these nations to develop diverse patterns of colonization. The growth of slavery, triangular trade, Enlightenment ideals and Protestant evangelism helped shape English colonial society and the economy. The French and the Spanish traded and intermarried with Native Americans, and attempted religious conversions. As a result of these differences and growing conflicts between Europeans and Native Americans, distinctive colonial and native societies emerged, leading to a struggle to control resources and the beginning of the Seven Years War.
Judicial review is the doctrine where legislative and executive actions are subject to review by the judiciary. ... In the United States, judicial review is considered a key check on the powers of the other two branches of government by the judiciary
The philosopher who would most support this form of government would be "<span>C. Thomas Hobbes," since it was Hobbes' view that a strong leader was needed to "check" the ills of human nature. </span>
Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic.