The Meiji restoration had a simple set of goals, stated plainly in their motto, “A rich country, a strong military.” The Meiji rulers encouraged Westernization of Japan's government, economy, and military; it established a constitutional monarchy, built factories, and opened the military to all men.
Europeans developed the system of feudalism to help provide economic and social stability and safety. Feudalism The feudal system arose as a way of protecting property and creating stability. It was based on loyalty and personal relationships. Monarchs gave fiefs to lords, their most important vassals.
The only answer that makes any sense is C. The British Empire was the sole enemy of the French, fighting them and winning in the Seven Years War. While I am completely unaware of what campaign you are referencing, General Burgoyne partook in many over his years as a British officer, I am certain alliance with the French and splitting New York and Canada were not one of them.
Answer:
The Treaty of Paris of 1763 ended the French and Indian War/Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France, as well as their respective allies. In the terms of the treaty, France gave up all its territories in mainland North America, effectively ending any foreign military threat to the British colonies there.