Answer:
B)La ilustracion
Explanation:
La ilustración fue un movimiento intelectual y filosófico que emergió en el siglo XVIII en Europa occidental, en especial en Francia y Alemania.
De acuerdo a los líderes de éste movimiento, el ser humano fue dotado de razón para comprenderse a sí mismo y al mundo a su alrededor, y debía ser únicamente la razón la que debería ser usada para obtener dicho conocimiento, abandonando así el pensamiento mágico, religioso y supersticioso de otras épocas.
Entre los filósofos más importantes de la ilustración están: Denis Diderot, Immanuel Kant, Jean-Jacques Rousseau y John Locke.
John Locke, a philosopher, sorted rights as conceptualized rights as natural and inalienable.
He considered life, liberty, and property to be natural rights.
Life: because everyone is entitled to live.
Liberty: because all of us are entitled to our own freedom, as long as we do not contradict the first right.
Property: We all are entitled to what we make or create, as long as we do not contradict the first and second rights.
Locke saw the government as social revokable contract that provides protective services to the citizens. If there is no more consent of the governed people, it might be withdrawn.
In 1776, he was part of the five-member committee that helped draft the Declaration of Independence, in which the 13 American colonies declared their freedom from British rule. That same year, Congress sent Franklin<span> to France to enlist that nation's help with the Revolutionary War.</span>
