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natita [175]
3 years ago
10

3. Explain how organisms use chemical energy to drive basic life functions.

Biology
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
6 0
Well organisms have to eat to gain energy. Eating is a chemical process. When an organism eats something it contains proteins, carbohydrates, etc. To get rid of these things or to use them I believe is called cellular respiration.
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Can you determine the following. Thankyouuu!!
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
PLSSSS 30 POINTSS BRAINLEST
Ivenika [448]

Answer: The attachment listed some cell organelles,although there isn't a specific question on then but am going to be defining each of them and state their functions as well.

1. The Nucleus; The is command centre of the cell, it is made up of nuleolus, chromosomes, nucleoplasm,nuclear envelope and nuclear lamina.

it contains the genetic/hereditary materials that the cell is made up of.

The Nucleus plays a great role in the control of growth and development of the cell.

The nucleus also coordinates some of the the activities of the cell like cell division and protein synthesis.

2. Cytoplasm; The cytoplasm is one of the cell organelles,it is the liquid portion of the cell,it consists of cell contents between the plasma and the cell membrane. The fluid cytoplasmic material is where many cell organelles are found/suspended fluid. Most activities carried out by the cell occurs in the cytoplasm.

3. Endoplasmic Reticulum; The Endoplasmic Reticulum is one of the cell organelles that have the structure of a network of flattened sacs and tubules and play a crucial role in plant and animal cell. Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to the cytoplasmic side of the membrane and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks attached ribosomes in them thus giving it the smooth appearance.

The Endoplasmic Reticulum functions in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in and out of the cell and also the production of lipids.

4. Golgi Body; One of the plant organelles that plays a role in the sorting and organizing the proteins produced and processed by the Endoplasmic Reticulum. these proteins are sorted and packed in vessicles to be used by the body.

5. Mitochondria; (a double membrane organelle). It is otherwise known as the powerhouse of the cell,it produce/generate energy in the form of ATP needed for cellular respiration. These energy produced is used for other cellular metabolic activities.

6. Lysosome (Animal) Chloroplast (Plant); Lysosomes are found in most animal cells, they function by digesting good and garbage,they contains acids that aids this function in the stomach of the cell and when the lysosome is diseased or explodes,the cell stops functioning.

The Chloroplast on the other hand is found in the cells of plants and algae,they play a crucial broke in photosynthesis by capturing the energy from the sun and turning the captured energy into usable forms like sugar,glucose and other organic molecules.

7. Cell Membrane; The cell membrane is the cell organelle that forms a boundary between the cell and the sorounding environment.

The cell membrane as well controls the movement of cellular materials in and out of the cell.

8. Nucleolus; The nucleolus is one of the cell organelles where ribosomes are made. The ribosomes are small grain-shaped organelles that make protein and they are found in the surface of rough Endoplasmic Reticulum. Nucleolus are small and round in structure and are found in the nucleus,

9. Vacoule (Plant Cells) Centrioles (Animal Cells); The vacoule is a storage chamber(reservoir) for wanted and unwanted materials in the cell, the vacoule is found within the cytoplasm and it is enclosed by a membrane that typically contains fluid.

The centrioles on the part of the animal cell is a cell organelle that has a structure of a two hollow cylinders,ring of microtubules next to each other(the centrosome).the centrioles are located just outside the nucleus of the cell.

Centrioles function by producing the mitotic spindles for cell division, and also assisting to pull chromosome pairs apart to opposite end of the cell during cell division.

10. Cell Wall; A protective semi permeable rigid outer layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms.

The cell wall houses the organelles of the plant cell.

The cell wall functions by giving the cell strength and structure,it's semi permeable nature filters and selectively allows certain materials in and out of the cell.

5 0
3 years ago
Use the key to identify each species. Write the letter of each species (A to G) in the correct
sveticcg [70]

Dichotomous keys are useful to identify organisms according to their morphological traits. The given key provides enough macroscopic morphological traits to identify these Arachnida species.

-----------------------------------------------

A dichotomous key is a significantly useful tool to classify organisms. The key provides an easy and fast way for identification by describing different morphological traits, leading you to the correct taxonomic classification.

The key provides morphological descriptions about different taxonomic groups in an easy way to identify these traits in your individual.

The term <em>dichotomous</em> refers to how information is provided. You will always have two options (a and b, or 1 and 2), and you will have to choose one of them according to the characteristics of your organism.  

In the exposed example, as the key provides morphological traits, we will separate the organisms<u><em> into two groups</em></u>:

  • the group that has the trait
  • the group that does not have it.

By recognizing each trait in each of the individuals, we will get to identify the species.

1

(a)  Abdomen <u>with a </u><u>tail</u> --------------------------- The only option is E

(b)  Abdomen <u>without a </u><u>tail</u><u> </u>----------------------  All the others A, B, C, D, F, G

2  ---<em>Only for  group A, B, C, D, F, G---</em>

(a) <u>Legs</u><u> much longer </u>than abdomen and  cephalothorax ----------A and G

(b)<u> </u><u>Legs</u><u> not much longer</u> than abdomen and  cephalothorax----- B, C, D, F

3  ---<em>Only for  group A, G---</em>

(a) <u>Hairs</u> on the legs -----------------------------------The only option is A

(b) <u>No hairs</u> on the legs ------------------------------ G

4  ---<em>Only for  group B, C, D, F---</em>

(a) Cephalothorax or <u>abdomen</u><u> segmented</u> ----------------The only option is D

(b) Cephalothorax or a<u>bdomen not segmented</u> ----------- B, C, F

5  ---<em>Only for  group  B, C, F---</em>

(a) Abdomen and cephalothorax <u>of the same size</u> --------The only option is F

(b) Abdomen and cephalothorax <u>of different size</u> -------B, C

6  ---<em>Only for  group B, C---</em>

(a) Body <u>covered with long</u><u> hair</u><u> </u>----------------------------------The only option is C

(b) Body<u> </u><u>not covered with</u><u> hair</u> ------------------------------------B

A  →  <em>Tegenaria domestica</em>

B  →  <em>Ixodes hexagonus</em>

C  →  <em>Tyroglyphus longior</em>

D  →  <em>Chelifer tuberculatus</em>

E  →  <em>Abaliella dicranotarsalis</em>

F  →   <em>Poecilotheria regalis</em>

G  →  <em>Odielus spinosus</em>

---------------------------------------------------

Related link: brainly.com/question/2235448?referrer=searchResults  

                    brainly.com/question/17365165?referrer=searchResults  

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They allowed businesses to operate with few regulations. 

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