D- luther rejection of papal authority and his refusal to recant
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Cus its common sense hhhh
The Appalachian mountains because that was a border for them to prevent them from Basically going anywhere
The Incans aggressively controlled their subjugated populations, eliminating local leadership and replacing it with their own, a group of elites. The Aztecs in contrast ruled through a system of city-states and accepted local leaders and groups, as long as they paid tributes, regular submission of goods and services.
Great Britain, Germany, France, and Russia