Answer:
I added a screenshot attachment of the formula!
Explanation:
Molecular formula : It is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Structural formula : It is a formula in which the lines are used between the bonded atoms and the atoms are also shown in the structural formula.
In the structural formula, the lines are used between the atoms.
As per given information of compound we conclude that, there are 4 carbon atoms, 9 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms.
Answer:
Natural selection is least likely to occur in this population if:
- The resources are continuously available
For a species to survive in an area, it is essential that the place has enough resources like nutrients, space, water etc. If these resources are available then there will be less chances of competition which will lead to lesser chances of natural selection.
- The number of of death rates is equal to the number of of birth rates
In an balanced ecosystem, the number of birth rates is equal to the number of death rates for a population. If the number of death rates is lesser to the number of birth rates then the competition for resources will lead to natural selection.
They are beneficial because humans not only live but also perform all economic activities on land.
Answer:
Lamarck:
The inheritable traits of species may change over time.
Malthus:
In every species in nature, some individuals survive while may others die.
Hutton, Lyell:
The environment of organisms may change over time.
Explanation:
Darwin's revolutionary ideas were influenced by a number of scientists and thinkers of the time:
Jean Baptiste Lamarck:
A botanist and zoologist, Lamarck, for, the first time, proposed the idea of evolutionary changes or adaptations in organisms in response to changes in the environment. He introduced the concept of inheritance of acquired characters.
Thomas Malthus:
Thomas Malthus was not a biologist, but an economist who proposed the ideas that at the rate of the current population growth, human population would eventually suffer from famine and starvation.This would lead to the deaths of the weakest of the population. This idea inspired Darwin to formulate the idea of "the survival of the fittest".
Charles Lyell and James Hutton:
Charles Lyell and James Hutton were famous geologists who greatly influenced Darwin with their theories about the beginning and evolution of the Earth. Charles Lyell proposed that the present state of the Earth was a result of small, gradual changes. James Hutton theorized that the processes that too place at the beginning of the Earth were still in progress.
Lyell and Hutton's work paved the way for the formulation of the theory of natural selection.
The characteristic it shows is Growth