Answer:
b. discounting
Explanation:
Your sister has just been told that she will be given a $1,000 bonus next year. She is very eager to know its present value. So, she applies the <u>discounting</u><u> </u>process to estimate the present value of her gift.
Discounting: It is a mechanism used for determine the present value of money, which is going to be paid in future. As debtor use this mechanism to delay payment of creditor for a certain period of time in exchange of some fees or charge to be paid. As time value of money change and it does not remain same.
There are mainly three type of discounting:
- Trade discount
- Quantity discount.
- Cash discount.
Hence in the given case, she applies the discounting process to estimate present value of her gift.
Answer: With a loss
Explanation:
The firm here has its Marginal cost higher than it's marginal revenue.
This means that for every additional unit sold, the company is incurring a loss of $0.50 which is the difference between the marginal cost and the marginal revenue.
The company is therefore operating at a loss because every additional unit is costing them instead of benefitting them. To counter this, they need to reduce production so that marginal cost will fall.
When conducting a SWOT analysis, information about turnover, profit margins, and staff quality can be used to identify company strengths and weaknesses. By conducting a SWOT analysis, a company is able to find out valuable information about how their company is conducting business, future plans, and how they compare to others within the same market. Identifying your strengths and weaknesses is important in achieving success. When you know your strengths, it allows you to set your company apart from others and when you know your weaknesses, you can work on improving them.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The reason is that the straight line equation is used to illustrate the relation between the rate of return and the beta factor and is given as under:
Y = a + bX
Here
a = Rf
B = Risk premium = Rm - Rf
X = Beta Factor
So this means the security market line is the graphical presentation of capital asset pricing model and illustrates why the increase in beta factor increases the required rate of return, the reason is that the the overall required return Y of the investment will start increasing with the increase in the beta factor.
So the statement is true.
Setting goals and objectives is a part of planning.
Planning includes both the process of developing a plan and its accurate and timely execution.
Planning may be extremely helpful in avoiding mistakes and seeing possibilities. Good planning demonstrates management's familiarity with the company and their consideration of changes in "products," management, finance, and—perhaps most importantly—the external environment, which includes markets, competitors, users, and regulations. Planning aids in future prediction, future visibility, and the construction of a link between the present and this future.
To know more about planning.
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