Prophase is the first stage of cellular division. Followed by metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes line up side by side and may shuffle genetic material between themselves.
<h3>What is Meiosis?</h3>
- In sexually reproducing organisms, meiosis is a unique type of cell division of germ cells that results in the production of gametes, such as sperm or egg cells.
- Two rounds of division are necessary, and the end product is four cells with just one copy of each chromosome.
- Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I are the four phases that make up Meiosis I.
- It deactivates the sporophytic information while activating the genetic information for the production of sex cells.
- By halving the same, it keeps the chromosomal count constant.
<h3>What is chromosome?</h3>
- A chromosome is a lengthy DNA molecule that contains all or a portion of an organism's genetic code.
- Histones, which serve as packing proteins for the majority of eukaryotic chromosomes, work with chaperone proteins to attach to and condense the DNA molecule in order to preserve the integrity of the molecule.
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Answer:
The correct answer would be mitosis or M phase.
Mitosis or M phase is the phase of the cell cycle during which the actual division of the cell takes place that is, the division of nuclear content. It is also termed as karyokinesis.
It is primarily divided into four stages:
- Prophase
- Metaphase
- Anaphase
- Telophase.
It results in the equal distribution of chromosomes into two daughter cells.
It is followed by cytokinesis by which cytoplasmic content is equally divided into the two daughter cells.
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