Answer:
The correct answer is I, II and III.
Explanation:
The return that an investor earns with a bond can be calculated in different ways. The price of the bonds fluctuates with the change in interest rates, but once the investor buys a bond, the return is fixed. The yield to maturity is a way of providing the investor with the most accurate representation of the return he will receive for the holding of said bond.
Types of bond yield
Based on the current price, a bond shows three different types of maturity. The yield of the coupon is the interest rate paid by the bond at face value. A US $ 10,000 bond with a 6 percent interest coupon pays US $ 300 interest every 6 months. The current return is the coupon rate divided by the bonus price. If the bond with a nominal value of US $ 10,000 and a 6 percent coupon rate can be purchased for US $ 9,600, its current yield is 6.25 percent. The yield at maturity is the internal rate of return of the bond based on the time remaining for the bond's maturity.
Expiration Yield
The calculation of the yield at maturity amortizes the value of the premium or the discount (bonds over and under the pair) in the price of the bond throughout the life of the bond. For example, if the bond that pays 6 percent of the aforementioned coupon rate expires in 10 years, and is priced at US $ 9,600, the yield at maturity is 6,558 percent. If two bonds, one on the pair and one under the pair, have the same yield at maturity, any of them represents the same level of return for the investor. The yield at maturity is what the investor will receive if the bond is purchased at the current market price and held until maturity.
Answer:
920 (Unfavorable)
Explanation:
Labor rate variance = Actual direct labor hours (Actual direct labor rate - Standard direct labor rate)
Labor rate variance = 2,300 * ($21.7 - $21.3)
Labor rate variance = 2,300 * 0.4
Labor rate variance = 920 (Unfavorable)
Answer:
$11,650
Explanation:
The adjusted cash balance per bank at August 31 2022 is calculated as;
= Cash balance per bank - Outstanding checks + Deposits in transits
Given that;
Cash balance per bank = $10,690
Outstanding checks = $840
Deposits in transits = $1,800
= $10,690 - $840 + $1,800
= $11,650
Therefore the adjusted cash balance per bank is $11,650. It means that the cash balance per bank statement has to be adjusted to accommodate outstanding checks and deposits in transit. For outstanding checks , they are checks that have not yet been found on the bank statement , while deposits in transit are those deposits, that have not yet been found or appear on the bank statement.
Answer:
Research and development
Explanation:
Fixed cost is cost that does not vary with output. It is cost that is incurred regardless of the units of output produced
Discretionary fixed cost is cost that is incurred at the discretion of the management of a company.
A company can decide to undertake research and development or not to. So, it is an example of discretionary fixed cost
Answer: Option 'b' is correct.
Explanation:
The lowest point on a purely competitive firm's short run supply curve corresponds to the minimum point on its MC curve.
As we know the relation between ATC, AVC, AFC, MC.
1) when AC > MC then, MC rises,
2) When AC = MC, then AC reaches its minimum point.
3) When AC < MC , then MC falls.
And MC falls at higher rate than AC,
So, MC reaches its minimum point first and it is the lowest point for perfect competition.
Hence, Option 'b' is correct.
