<h3><em>Answer:</em></h3><h3><em>Answer:For a self-employed individual, contributions are limited to 25% of your net earnings from self-employment (not including contributions for yourself), up to $61,000 for 2022 ($58,000 for 2021; $57,000 for 2020). You can calculate your plan contributions using the tables and worksheets in Publication 560</em></h3>
That statements is true
Manufacturer is a type of business that transform raw materials into a sellable goods, so technically they can be considered as a producer in the market.
Retailers is someone that sell the goods that produced by the manufacturers to the consumers.
So, in this case, they did perform both production and retailing activities
Answer: fragmented
Explanation: A fragmented industry is one in which many companies compete with themselves and there is no single or small group of companies which dominate or influence the industry. In this industry no organization exercise influence on other organization in the industries. In or other word, it is an industry in which no single organization has enough share of the market to be able to influence the industry's direction.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, product focused process refers to the processes that focuses on producing the batch of similar products. These processes are usually used to manufacture products like paper rolls and light bulbs.
Under this process large units are produced of a similar product. Such processes require high fixed cost and low variable cost.
From the above we can conclude that the correct option is C.
The products and services are very similar but there may be differences in how they are marketed, the fees charged, and the level of customer service provided.
