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The concept of liberal democracy. In general, liberal democracy implies the following: recognition of the people as a subject of power; priority of individual freedom over society and the state; freedom of private property and business; non-interference of the state in the personal life of citizens; parliamentarism and separation of powers; effective control by representative bodies over the government.
The concept of collectivist democracy. This concept contrasts liberal individualism with collectivist forms of life and an understanding of rights and freedoms; the priority of the state and society over the individual; general political mobilization and participation of all citizens in the political process even if they don't want it; declarative nature of rights and freedoms; restriction of individual life.
The concept of pluralistic democracy. This concept inherited from the liberal such fundamental values as separation of powers, respect for human rights, and individual freedom. At the same time, pluralistic democracy largely corrects some of the principles of liberal and collectivist concepts. For example, in a pluralistic concept, it is no longer a person or a people, but a group is a central element of the political process; general political will is the result of conflicting interactions between different groups and a compromise; liberal “egoism” is partially limited by group and public interests; the state takes on part of the functions to protect the interests of individuals and social minorities; power is dispersed across various institutions and thereby creates a system of checks and balances that prevents its monopolization.
The concept of elitist democracy. In accordance with it, power in the country is exercised by elites competing among themselves, and people's participation in government is limited by the right to give preference to one or another elite that claims to be in power or is in power.
In the United States, with its system of checks and balances, separation of powers, but at the same time, the practice of official lobbyism and interest groups, both the liberal and pluralistic concepts of democracy, as well as the concept of participations, are clearly expressed.
Explanation:
Christianity was made the state religion by Emperor Theodosius, and thus enjoyed the benefits of imperia support. Bishops served as civil and spiritual eaders.
Answer:
1Las formas de intercambio de los pueblos indígenas han sido descritas como sistemas basados en la abundancia, en contraposición a los sistemas de la economía de mercado basados en el principio de escasez (Sahlins, 1983) 1. Estas diferencias axiológicas representadas en la contraposición entre la ideología capitalista de occidente, y las diversas formas de intercambio de los pueblos originarios, se ha trazado en los pueblos indígenas amazónicos con mayor fuerza desde finales del siglo XIX cuando inician los diferentes ciclos de la economía extractiva(Zárate Botía, 2001)
The statement that the Nile river starts in the Ethiopian and flows north to the Mediterranean sea is TRUE.
<h3>Where does the Nile begin?</h3>
At first glance of the map of Africa, it would seem as those the Nile begins in Egypt from the Mediterranean sea and then flows to Ethiopia where it ends but the situation is in reverse.
The Nile River which is the longest in Africa, and one of the longest in the World, starts in Ethiopia.
From there, the Nile then flows north through several countries such as Sudan and Egypt and then it empties into the Mediterranean sea.
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the war gave the british massive territory gains in north america but also created a lot of debt that the Americans were then taxed to pay off creating tension
