Answer:
c. recurring growth and decline in real GDP.
Explanation:
A business cycle is also called a economic cycle or trade cycle, and it is the fluctuation of GDP up and down along its long term growth trend. A business cycle consists of a period of boom and contraction in sequence.
It shows rise and fall in production of goods and services within a country including output from businesses, individuals, households, nonprofits, and government.
There are 4 stages that make up the business cycle that is peak, recession , trough, and expansion.
Answer:
a professional organization
Explanation:
A professional organization is formed to promote the growth of the profession and advance the interest of people working in that profession.
A professional organization is also known as a professional association. It facilitates communication and connection among its professionals. It supports innovations and creativity that help develop and grow the profession. Through their regular meeting, members of a profession share information on the trending issues, opportunities, and challenges affecting the profession.
Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
The answer is B,"Yes, eventually their debts must be repaid with interest.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The Bass New forecasting model is a forecasting model that is commonly used to estimate the sales of a product at a certain in future and it is used for highly durable goods.
The bass new forecasting model wad developed by Frank Bass and it has a formula
<u> f ( t ) </u> = p + qF ( t )
1 - f ( t )
where:
f ( t ) is the change of the installed base fraction
F(t) is the installed base fraction
p is the coefficient of innovation
q is the coefficient of imitation
Cheers.