I believe it's the first one!
Answer:
A - He wants to strengthen patriotic ideals by reminding his audience of the sacrifices of their forefathers.
Explanation:
Lincoln starts the Gettysburg address by reminding them of what their forefathers did 'four score and seven years ago' - 47 years ago in hopes of stregthening the thought of the Union through their sacrifices so they would not be in vain.
One problem that resulted from the changes in Ireland’s economy was "<span>B. falling housing prices", mostly due to the fact that demand for housing decreased. </span>
It was in the colony of "New Jersey" that <span>the Quakers purchased land from lord John Berkeley, since this became the Quaker colony of "West New Jersey". </span>
A person or group besides the two primarily involved in a situation, especially a dispute.