Answer:
a. downstream; upstream
Organizations and activities that are close to the end customer in a supply chain are said to be downstream activities, while organizations and activities that are close to the supplier in the supply chain are said to be upstream activities.
Explanation:
Upstream activities are those activities which bring information, raw materials to your organization in order to turn them into finished goods. Anything coming inside of your organization is simply termed as upstream portion of your entire supply chain.
Whereas, anything which is going out of your organization is defied as the downstream activities, which are mostly finished products. It is the mechanism which helps you reaching your goods to the final consumers in an efficient way. Both upstream and downstream activities are very much important for any organization's supply chain. If managed properly, it can proved you with a sustainable competitive advantage which will be very hard for the competitors to meet.
Answer:
Return on equity.
Explanation:
Financial statements can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.
The financial ratio that measures the accounting profit per dollar of book equity is referred to as the return on equity. It is calculated by dividing the net income with the shareholder's equity at a specific period of time
Conspicous Consumption was the term used by thorstein veblen to describe fundamental change in people's orientation to the economy.
Who was Thorstein Veblen?
Thorstein Veblen was a famous sociologist and economist who wrote the book The Theory of the Leisure Class. He wrote about the relationship between the economy, culture, and society.
Conspicuous consumption is the act of acquiring things or services specifically with the intention of flaunting one's affluence. When publicly displayed products and services are too expensive for other people in a person's class, conspicuous consumption is a way to demonstrate one's social position. Although it is frequently associated with the wealthy, this type of consumerism can occur in any income class.
The complete question is :
What term did Thorstein Veblen use to describe the fundamental change in people's orientation to the economy from producing goods to using them?
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Detereation of muscle tissue causing weakness in the limb