Ohm's law states that the electrical current (I<span>) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage </span>(V) and inversely proportional to the resistance<span> (R)</span><span>. Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will increase provided the resistance of the circuit does not change. Similarly, increasing the resistance of the circuit will lower the current flow if the voltage is not changed. The formula can be reorganized so that the relationship can easily be seen for all of the three variables.</span>
Answer:
Photosynthesis.
Explanation:
It takes carbon dioxide and water and makes sugar.
Answer: Option A.
Some nerves transmit sensory information while others transmit motor information
Explanation:
Mixed nerve consist of both efferent( motor fibres) and afferent axon ( sensory fibres). They transmit both sensory and motor information.
The afferent or Sensory axon transmit sensory information while the efferent or motor fibres transmit motor information from the brain. They transform electrical impulses from the Central nervous system to the muscles in the body. Examples include cranial nerves
Answer:
Smartphones and data centres are damaging to the environment and will have the biggest carbon footprint in the tech industry by 2040, researchers have found. ... While these phones consume little energy to operate, 85% of their emissions impact comes from production, the researchers said.
Explanation:
The kidney's intrinsic capacity to control blood flow gives the ability to regulate glomerular filtration.
<h2>
What is renal autoregulation?</h2>
Renal autoregulation is a mechanism that allows the kidneys to maintain constant blood flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This is hugely important to keep homeostasis for several reasons:
- The right blood flow and GFR are necessary for excreting metabolic wastes, which avoids poisoning.
- It is key to maintain the electrolyte balance by finely regulating water and ions reabsorption.
- In case of high arterial pressure, autoregulation protects the glomerular capillaries from suffering an injury.
<h3>Mechanisms involved in renal autoregulation</h3>
Two mechanisms take part in Renal autoregulation:
- Myogenic response: preglomerular arterioles (especially at the level of afferent arterioles) can sense elevations in transmural pressure, which induces their contraction.
- Tubuloglomerular feedback: when the tubular fluid reaches the macula densa located in the distant tubule, the cells on it can detect changes in the concentration of sodium chloride, which is dependent on flow rate, and induce a modification in the diameter of the afferent arteriole.
In conclusion, blood flow and glomerular filtration are two hugely important factors in renal function and both can be regulated by the kidney itself via two mechanisms.
To learn more about renal autoregulation, read here:
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