Answer:
e. 14.60%
Explanation:
The computation of Oval's cost of new common equity is shown below:-
Price of stock = Estimated dividends for next period ÷ (Required rate of return - Growth rate)
Dividend = $1.50 × (1 + 4%)
= $1.56
Price of stock would be the price net of flotation cost
= $16 × (1 - 8%)
= $14.72
Required rate of return
= (1.56 ÷ 14.72) + 0.04
= 14.60%
Answer:
marketing
Explanation:
Marketing may be defined as the business or the action of promoting as well as selling products or the services, which includes a market research and the advertising. It is the activity, the organization undertakes to foster promote by buying or by selling a product or a service in the market.
The 4Cs that is used in the concept of marketing is Convenience, Communication, Consumer solution, Cost. They are quite similar to the 4P model of marketing i.e. Place, Promotion, Product, Price. These models are used in marketing to enhance the 'marketing mix'.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u><em>Laws passed by the federal government often provide benefits for a small number of individuals. These individuals, in turn, have an incentive to contribute to the campaigns of politicians who pass these laws</em></u>
<u>Explanation</u>:
When individuals or firms cunningly try to get benefits from government at the detriment of others it term rent seeking.
Implying they seek shelter under this laws that benefit them the most.
For example, certain tax laws may favor the weather citizens of a country and they (the wealthier citizens) may take advantage of that.