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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
11

Increased labor productivity has been less important as a source of growth than the increased labor inputs in the U.S. economy s

ince the 1950s.
True / False.
Business
1 answer:
Lemur [1.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is False.

Explanation:

Even before the Great Recession, participation in the workforce had registered declines. During the "golden age", from 1960 to 1990, participation rates increased from 60% to 66%. This was a consequence of the arrival to adulthood of the generation resulting from the post-war birth boom and the increase in the representation of women in the labor force. But this momentum in the importance of the workforce began to diminish in the 1990s, when the postwar generation began to retire and women's participation rates declined. In fact, since the bursting of the computer bubble and the recession of 2001, the participation rate has suffered a continuous decline.

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Squeaky Clean produces commercial strength cleansing supplies. Two of its main products are window cleanser that uses​ ammonia,
adell [148]

Complete Question:

Squeaky Clean produces commercial strength cleansing supplies. Two of its main products are window cleanser that uses ammonia, and floor cleanser that uses bleach. Information for the most recent period follows:

Product Names                           Window Cleaner     Floor Cleaner

                                                                (ammonia)             (bleach)  

Direct materials information  

Standard ounces per unit                     16  oz.                 24  oz.

Standard price (SP) per ounce                  $ 0.25                    ?  

Actual quantity (AQ) used per unit           20  oz.                22  oz.

Actual price (AP) paid for material            $ 1.75                $ 0.72

Actual quantity purchased (AQP) / used 1,000  oz.       2,800  oz.

Price variance                                               ?                       $ 56  U

Quantity variance                                   $4,900  U           ?  

Flexible budget variance                       ?                       $ 504  F

Number of units produced                    700              400

What is the direct materials flexible budget variance for ammonia?

A.$6,400 favorable

B.$6,400 unfavorable

C.$3,400 unfavorable

D.$3,400 favorable

Answer:

<h2>Squeaky Clean</h2>

The Direct Materials Flexible Budget Variance for ammonia is:

B. $6,400 unfavorable

Explanation:

1. Data and Calculations:

Actual quantity purchased = 1,000 oz

Actual price = $1.75

Standard price = $0.25

2. Direct Material Price Variance

= Actual Material Purchased (Actual Rate - Standard Rate)

= 1,000 * ($1.75 - $0.25)

= $1,500 (Unfavorable)

3. Direct Materials Quantity Variance is given as $4,900 Unfavorable.

4. Therefore, the Direct Material Flexible Budget Variance will be equal to the Direct Material Price Variance + the Direct Material Quantity Variance

Flexible Budget Variance for Ammonia

= $1,500 (U) + $4,900 (U)

= $6,400 (Unfavorable)

4. A flexible budget changes or flexes with the actual volume or level of activity.  It is not like a static budget that remains static no matter the level of activity.  With a flexible budget, the performance of managers can be judged more accurately because their performances are evaluated based on actual volumes or levels of activity.

8 0
3 years ago
A manufacturing company is interested in how a new sick-leave policy affects the number of days its employees miss per year. The
nignag [31]

Answer: Simple Random Sampling.

Explanation:

When a research is conducted, it’s almost impossible to collect data from everyone involved in that particular group, that is why a sample is selected. A sample are the individuals who will take part in the research.

In the question, the random sampling method is used. One manufacturing facility was chosen out of seven to know the effects a new sick leave policy has on employees absenteeism. In a simple random sample, all the members of a population have an equal chance of selection. Any of the seven manufacturing facilities have an equal chance of selection.

5 0
3 years ago
What would be the real rates of return on the same deposit if there was a simultaneous 10% increase in all dollar prices
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Full question is<em> </em><em>'1. Calculate the dollar rates of return from a £10,000 deposit in a London bank in a year when the interest rate on pounds is 10 percent and the $/£ exchange rate moves from $1.50/£ to $1.38/£. 2. What would be the real rates of return on the same deposit if there was a simultaneous 10% increase in all dollar prices?"</em>

1. In current period, Dollar price of deposit = £10,000 x ($1.50/£) = $15,000

After 1 year, Pound interest = £10,000 x 10% = £1,000

After 1 year, Pound value of (Deposit + Interest) = £(10,000 + 1,000) = £11,000

After 1 year, Dollar value of (D+I) = £11,000 x ($1.38/£) = $15,180

After one year, Dollar rate of return = ($15,180/$15,000) - 1

After 1 year, Dollar rate of return = 1.012 - 1

After 1 year, Dollar rate of return = 0.012

After 1 year, Dollar rate of return = 1.2%

2. As calculated above, After 1 year, Nominal Dollar rate of return = 1.2%

Note: After 1 year, Real Dollar rate of return = Nominal Dollar rate of return - Inflation Rate

Real Dollar rate of return = 1.2% - 10%

Real Dollar rate of return = -8.8%

4 0
3 years ago
The time taken for guests to check out at a hotel front desk was measured over the course of several weeks. the management belie
marishachu [46]
The statement that is correct and true is the process is centered and capable. The process capability index will be centered and capable. The management is correct is setting the time of 2.5 minutes of checking out the guest. So the answer in this question is the process capability index is centered and capable.
6 0
4 years ago
A company reports the following: Net income $410,000 Preferred dividends $60,000 Shares of common stock outstanding 50,000 Marke
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

12

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Determine the company's price-earnings ratio

First step is to calculate the Earnings per Share

on Common Stock

Earnings per Share

on Common Stock = ($410,000 – $60,000) ÷ $50,000

Earnings per Share on Common Stock = $7

Now let calculate thecompany's price-earnings ratio

Price-Earnings Ratio = $84÷$7

Price-Earnings Ratio = 12

Therefore the company's price-earnings ratio is 12

4 0
3 years ago
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