<span>The Supremacy Clause is a clause within Article VI of the U.S. Constitution which dictates that federal law is the "supreme law of the land". This means that judges in every state must follow the Constitution, laws, and treatises of the federal government in matters which are directly or indirectly within the government's control. Under the doctrine of preemption, which is based on the Supremacy Clause, federal law preempts state law, even when the laws conflict. Thus, a federal court may require a state to stop certain behavior it believes interferes with, or is in conflict with, federal law.</span>
The correct answer is C) because they wanted to avoid the discomfort of facing an unpopular view.
<em>In the majority opinion, Fortas suggested that the reason the school authorities suspended the students was that they wanted to avoid the discomfort of facing an unpopular view. </em>
We are referring to the case Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District that was decided on February 24, 1969.
In 1965, five students decided to wear black armbands in protest of the Vietnam War and they were suspended by the school for doing that. In the majority opinion, Judge Abe Fortas suggested that the reason the school authorities suspended the students was that they wanted to avoid the discomfort of facing an unpopular view. At the end of the case, the Court decided that the use of armbands as a protest was not a motive to cause any disruption and that the protest was protected by freedom of speech.
Answer: 1. The North African Campaign began in June of 1940 and continued for three years, as Axis and Allied forces pushed each other back and forth across the desert.
2. The surrender of 250,000 Axis troops and 12 generals signalled the end of the North African Campaign
3. The major Allied offensive at Alamein in October 1942 reversed the losses sustained in July.
Explanation:
The Northerners were concerned that the commissioners would think only about the money involved and the slaves would be denied their rights because of this process.
Answer: International conventions protect all human rights.
Explanation:
Women's rights are the elements according to which every female human being, regardless of origin or racial affiliation, acquires certain inalienable rights. All basic human rights belong to women and men, that is, to all human beings. Some of these rights are the right to liberty, opinion, the right to freedom of speech, the right to life, health care, and a fair trial. Throughout history, women have had fewer rights than men, but this situation has changed significantly in modern societies so that women today are equal to men in the civilized world.