Answer:
Nutrients are grouped into macronutrients and micronutrients. Carbohydrates, proteins, fats and water are macronutrients, and vitamins and minerals are micronutrients. Although most foods are mixtures of nutrients, many of them contain a lot of one nutrient and a little of the other nutrients.There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.
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Answer:
A. the heterozygote advantage
Explanation:
Heterozygote advantage is the condition where the heterozygous individual has higher relative fitness than both homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive individual. This means that the heterozygote individual has higher chances of surviving than both the homozygous counterparts. Sickle cell anemia is a recessive inherited disorder in which oxygen carrying hemoglobin has an abnormal structure. Hence, the resultant RBCs are not spherical but have crescent sickle shape. The oxygen carrying capacity of such RBCs is drastically reduced but they are unaffected by malarial parasite due to their abnormal structure.
- A person with both the recessive genes for sickle cell would not be able to survive due to insufficient oxygen transport in body.
- A person with both the dominant genes would be free of sickle cell anemia but in case of malaria would not be able to survive as the normal RBCs would be hijacked by the parasite.
- A hetrerozygote would survive both in malaria and sickle cell condition since he has enough normal RBCs for oxygen transport but also has sickle cell RBCs which are unaffected by malarial parasite.
Answer:
Decomposers recycle essential nutrients back into an ecosystem
Explanation:
An ecosystem works thanks to the constant transformation of energy. The role of the decomposers will be to transform energy into something useful in the ecosystem. For example, The bacteria which will rotten the apples that fall from a tree onto the ground are recycling or making available this energy for other organisms to use it. As part of this example, the essential nutrients of the apples will be available to be reabsorved by the roots of the apple tree thanks to the transformation of energy done by the bacteria in the apples.
Cells maintain homeostasis by consistently developing energy. Without energy, cells would fall into disorganized, unorderly processes and eventually cell death would occur. Cells also maintain homeostasis through diffusion and the plasma membrane, but regulating substances that enter and leave the cell.
The human body maintains homeostasis through body temperature, hydration, and food intake
Answer:
D. all of these.
Explanation:
All of these are the questions that involves ethical considerations because the method used in these questions are not doing naturally. Vitro fertilization is the fusion of woman's egg with the sperm of male outside the uterus of women which is unethical. Testing of unborn children in the womb for genetic disorders and producing genetically modify plants are also unethical because it does not occur naturally. It occurs due to intervention of humans in God's creation.
