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Evgen [1.6K]
3 years ago
11

A coin is tossed 20 times. The outcome H or heads And T for tails are recorded, tails for 11 times heads for 9. What is the expe

rimental probability of getting heads?
Mathematics
1 answer:
zmey [24]3 years ago
6 0
You simply divide the number of times you get heads (which is 9) over the total number of coin flips (which is 20)

So the answer as a fraction is 9/20

Converting to decimal form, you'd get 9/20 = 0.45
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The three circles are all centered at the center of the board and are of radii 1, 2, and 3, respectively.Darts landing within th
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

a) P=0.262

b) P=0.349

c) P=0.215

d) E(x)=12.217

e) P=0.603

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is incomplete.

Complete question: "The three circles are all centered at the center of the board (square of side 6) and are of radii 1, 2, and 3, respectively.Darts landing within the circle of radius 1 score 30 points, those landing outside this circle, butwithin the circle of radius 2, are worth 20 points, and those landing outside the circle of radius2, but within the circle of radius 3, are worth 10 points. Darts that do not land within the circleof radius 3 do not score any points. Assume that each dart that you throw will land on a point uniformly distributed in the square, find the probabilities of the accompanying events"

(a) You score 20 on a throw of the dart.

(b) You score at least 20 on a throw of a dart.

(c) You score 0 on a throw of a dart.

(d) The expected value on a throw of a dart.

(e) Both of your first two throws score at least 10.

(f) Your total score after two throws is 30.

As the probabilities are uniformly distributed within the area of the board, the probabilities are proportional to the area occupied by the segment.

(a) To score 20 in one throw, the probabilities are

P(x=20)=P(x=20\&30)-P(x=30)=\frac{\pi r_2^2}{L^2} -\frac{\pi r_1^2}{L^2}\\\\P(x=20)=\frac{\pi(r_2^2-r_1^2)}{L^2}=\frac{3.14*(2^2-1^2)}{6^2}=\frac{3.14*3}{36} =0.262

(b) To score at least 20 in one throw, the probabilities are:

P(x\geq 20)=P(x=20\&30)=\frac{\pi r_2^2}{L^2}=\frac{3.14*2^2}{6^2} =0.349

(c) To score 0 in one throw, the probabilities are:

P(x=0)=1-P(x>0)=1-\frac{\pi r_3^2}{L^2} =1-\frac{3.14*3^2}{6^2} =1-0.785=0.215

(d) Expected value

E(x)=P(0)*0+P(10)*10+P(20)*20+P(30)*30\\\\E(x)=0+\frac{\pi(r_3^2-r_2^2)}{L^2}*10+ \frac{\pi(r_2^2-r_1^2)}{L^2}*20+\frac{\pi(r_1^2)}{L^2}*30\\\\E(x)=\pi[\frac{(3^2-2^2)}{6^2}*10+\frac{(2^2-1^2)}{6^2}*20+\frac{1^2}{6^2}*30]\\\\E(x)=\pi[1.389+1.667+0.833]=3.889\pi=12.217

(e) Both of the first throws score at least 10:

P(x_1\geq 10; x_2\geq 10)=P(x\geq 10)^2=(\frac{\pi r_3^2}{L^2} )^2=(\frac{3.14*3^2}{6^2} )^2=0.785^2=0.616

(f) Your total score after two throws is 30.

This can happen as:

1- 1st score: 30, 2nd score: 0.

2- 1st score: 0, 2nd score: 30.

3- 1st score: 10, 2nd score: 20.

4- 1st score: 20, 2nd score: 10.

1 and 2 have the same probability, as do 3 and 4, so we can add them.

P(2x=30)=2*P(x_1=30;x_2=0)+2*P(x_1=20;x_2=10)\\\\P(2x=30)=2*P(x_1=30)P(x_2=0)+2*P(x_1=20)P(x_2=10)\\\\P(2x=30)=2*\frac{\pi r_1^2}{L^2}*(1-\frac{\pi r_3^2}{L^2})+2*\frac{\pi(r_2^2-r_1^2)}{L^2}*\frac{\pi(r_3^2-r_2^2)}{L^2}\\\\P(2x=30)=2*\frac{\pi*1^2}{6^2}*(1-\frac{\pi*3^2}{6^2})+2*\frac{\pi(2^2-1^2)}{6^2}*\frac{\pi(3^2-2^2)}{6^2}\\\\P(2x=30)=2*0.872*0.215+2*0.262*0.436=0.375+0.228=0.603

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3 years ago
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Using translation concepts, we have that:

  • For the translation, she has to communicate if it is up, down, left or right and the number of units.
  • For a reflection she must communicate over which line the reflection happened.

<h3>What is a translation?</h3>

A translation is represented by a change in the function graph, according to operations such as multiplication or sum/subtraction either in it’s definition or in it’s domain. Examples are shift left/right or bottom/up, vertical or horizontal stretching or compression, and reflections over the x-axis or the y-axis.

A translation is either shift left/right or bottom/up, hence she has to communicate if it is up, down, left or right and the number of units.

A reflection is over a line, hence she must communicate over which line the reflection happened.

More can be learned about translation concepts at brainly.com/question/28373831

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2 years ago
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